Germany- no proactive fiscal response


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This means the deficit will rise via the automatic stabilizers only- falling tax receipts and higher transfer payments, and the economy will get that much worse to get the deficit to where it needs to go to reverse the economic decline.

Given the proactive fiscal responses from the rest of the world, this will likely mean Germany will have to wait for exports to pick up to a world economy that recovers ahead of them.

It also means systemic risk pressures for the eurozone continue to increase:

Berlin rejects spending its way out of recession

“We had an 11 per cent savings rate. Now it’s risen to 13 per cent,” says a chancellery official.

“Given the current uncertainty, you can expect any additional income to go straight into higher savings.” Another argument, mentioned by Peer Steinbrück, finance minister, is that while a fiscal boost could help Germany, Europe’s largest economy is so big it would have to be large enough to be beyond the reach of Berlin’s public coffers. This is why the government has favoured what it calls “leverage” measures: limited subsidies and incentives designed to trigger a disproportionate rise in investments and consumption, such as more generous amortisation rules or a temporary lifting of the car tax.

The package of 15 growth-boosting measures adopted by the cabinet two weeks ago may only be worth €12bn (£10bn, $15bn) over two years but the government expects it to generate €50bn in investments and consumption over the same period.


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UK budget deficit to the rescue


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The combination of ‘automatic stabilizers’ and proactive fiscal will reverse the downturn in the UK.

Unfortunately they waited too long for the proactive adjustment so they are suffering with the forces that drive the automatic stabilizers-

Falling revenues and rising transfer payments:

U.K. Budget Deficit Widens as Recession Saps Taxes

By Jennifer Ryan

The U.K. budget deficit widened as the gathering recession pounded tax receipts, and analysts warned of worse to come as the economic slump deepens. The 37 bln-pound shortfall ($55 bln) in the first seven months of the fiscal year was the largest since records began in 1993, the Office for National Statistics said in London today. The deficit in October was 1.38 bln pounds, the first shortfall for the month since 1994 and more than triple the 400 million pounds forecast by economists in a Bloomberg News survey.

Chancellor of the Exchequer Alistair Darling is planning a package of tax cuts and infrastructure projects to limit the recession, forecast by the Bank of England to extend well into 2009. Tax increases or spending restraint will eventually be needed to bring down the level of borrowing, economists say.

“The likelihood is that the deficit will continue to escalate,” said Philip Shaw, chief economist at Investec Securities in London. “Patching up the public finances is going to be very, very hard work.”

Little more than half way through the fiscal year, the shortfall through October is just short of the 43 bln pounds forecast by Darling in March for the full fiscal year, which ends on March 31, 2009. In the same seven months last year, the deficit was 20.1 bln pounds. Darling will use his annual pre-budget report to Parliament on Nov. 24 to revise his economic forecasts. Economists in a Treasury survey this month predicted the deficit will reach 65 bln pounds this fiscal year and almost 90 bln pounds next year, or 6 % of national income, the most since 1995.


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Re: Obama’s pick for OMB


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(email exchange)

Hope Obama doesn’t listen to any of that stuff!

>   
>   On Wed, Nov 19, 2008 at 5:42 PM, Scott wrote:
>   
>   Obama picks Orszag, who has written on the dangers of rising deficits
>   for interest rates, and on the government’s fiscal “gap” into the infinite
>   horizon, to head OMB.
>   
>   ”Peter Orszag, the head of the Congressional Budget Office, was picked
>   to head Obama’s Office of Management and Budget, a top Democratic
>   source told CNN on Tuesday. Orszag worked at the Clinton White
>   House as special assistant to the president at the National Economic
>   Council and served on the Council of Economic Advisers.”
>   


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2008-11-20 USER


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Initial Jobless Claims (Nov 15)

Survey 505K
Actual 542K
Prior 516K
Revised 515K

 
Bad!

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Continuing Claims (Nov 8)

Survey 3900K
Actual 4012K
Prior 3897K
Revised 3903K

 
Bad!

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Jobless Claims ALLX (Nov 15)

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Philadelphia Fed (Nov)

Survey -35.0
Actual -39.3
Prior -37.5
Revised n/a

 
Deep into recession levels.

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Philadelphia Fed TABLE 1 (Nov)

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Philadelphia Fed TABLE 2 (Nov)

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Leading Indicators (Oct)

Survey -0.6%
Actual -0.8%
Prior 0.3%
Revised 0.1%

 
Keeps heading lower.

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Leading Indicators ALLX (Oct)


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