2008-06-06 Economic Releases


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2008-06-06 Change in Nonfarm Payrolls

Change in Nonfarm Payrolls (May)

Survey -60K
Actual -49K
Prior -20K
Revised -28K

Down 49,000 was better than expected.
Previous months revised down an additional total of 15,000.

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2008-06-06 Unemployment Rate

Unemployment Rate (May)

Survey 5.1%
Actual 5.5%
Prior 5.0%
Revised n/a

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2008-06-06 Unemployment Rate ALLX

Unemployment Rate ALLX

Total employment is over 138 million, and the seasonal adjustment dropped the actual number by over 1.5 million jobs.

So this report is fighting strong seasonal adjustments.

5.5% unemployment from the household survey is a lot worse than expected.

Seems 500,000 new job seekers entered the labor force in that survey, apparently a statistical quirk added that many teenagers and 20-24 year olds out of sync with seasonal adjustments.

Even so, the labor markets remain on the weak side.

But they are strong enough to support crude at $131.72 (as Saudi oil production continues to grow at even these higher prices and headline inflation) is well north of 4%, as the May CPI is expected to show.

Employment is also strong enough to yield positive GDP growth – no recession yet.

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2008-06-06 Change in Manufacturing Payrolls

Change in Manufacturing Payrolls (May)

Survey -40K
Actual -26K
Prior -46K
Revised -49

Better than expected, in line with other recent report.

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2008-06-06 Average Hourly Earnings MoM

Average Hourly Earnings MoM (May)

Survey 0.2%
Actual 0.3%
Prior 0.1%
Revised n/a

A touch higher than expected, but not that bad.

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2008-06-06 Average Hourly Earnings YoY

Average Hourly Earnings YoY (May)

Survey 3.4%
Actual 3.5%
Prior 3.4%
Revised 3.5%

Also a bit higher than expected, but still not moving higher.

‘Wage inflation’ is not the issue, nor is it necessary condition for problematic inflation, especially in an export economy.

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2008-06-06 Average Weekly Hours

Average Weekly Hours (May)

Survey 33.7
Actual 33.7
Prior 33.7
Revised n/a

Holding steady.

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2008-06-06 Wholesale Inventories MoM

Wholesale Inventories MoM (April)

Survey 0.4%
Actual 1.3%
Prior -0.1%
Revised 0.1%

Higher than expected, but not at recession levels yet.

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2008-06-06 Wholesale Inventories YoY

Wholesale Inventories YoY (April)

Survey n/a
Actual 8.1%
Prior 7.0%
Revised n/a

Higher than expected, but still not all that high.

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2008-06-06 Consumer Credit

Consumer Credit (April)

Survey $7.2B
Actual $8.9B
Prior $15.3B
Revised $13.1B

This month a bit better than expected, last month revised down a bit. Consumer credit seems to be chugging along at better than recession levels.


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May 2008 Saudi oil output up


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2008-06-06 Saudi Oil Production

Saudi Oil Production

This does not bode well for oil prices.

Increased Saudi output means demand has increased at current prices, and the Saudis (and Russians, etc.) remain firmly positioned as ‘price setter’.

The Saudis continue to have the only excess supply, with about 1.5 million bpd excess capacity.

The Mike Masters sell off seems to be over. Actual legislative effort could cause a subsequent temporary sell off but will not dislodge the Saudis from total control.

The only thing that can dislodge their ability to set price is a net supply response in excess of 5 million bpd, which is highly unlikely in the near future.

Any efforts to increase aggregate demand to support growth will also function to support prices.

My twin themes remain:

  1. Weakness (low domestic demand supported by exports) as GDP muddles through. No recession yet, but could happen down the road should exports falter.
  2. Higher prices as Saudis remain as price setter, continuously hiking prices, and inflation continues to march higher, and our real terms of trade and standard of living continues to deteriorate.

‘Solutions’ remain:

  1. pluggable hybrids – this switches demand from crude to coal, and dislodges the Saudis from being price setter.
  2. dropping the national speed limit to 30 mph for private ground transportation. (Just heard JKG dropped the national limit to 35 mph during WWII)

Biofuels continue to link crude to food, and the political response to food shortages and markets allocating life by price is likely to continue to be ‘cash’ payments regardless of inflationary consequences. The body count is likely to exceed that of WWII over the next few years and is probably already in the millions.


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